Discusses the feeling of impending activity in Italy due to the clandestin enrollment of volunteers for foreign expedition. Everyone is looking to Garibaldi as the center of this excitement

Garibaldi on a stretcher, departing Varignano.

View of Garibaldi at Aspromonte, Italy prior to the Battle of Aspromonte during which the Royal Italian Army defeated Garibaldi.

Favorable reports are coming in from Naples as the brigands are turning themselves in to the authorities.

In Rome the Carnival is going off as the Committee has ordered.

Chiavone, one of the most famous brigands.

A letter from P.A. Taylor, M.P. dated Sept. 17. Contains details of Garibaldi's condition and his gunshot wound.

Approximately twenty doctors doctors from France, Italy, Switzerland, and Germany were called in for a consultation on Garibaldi's condition. Most agreed the ball is in the foot, although there was not agreement on the treatment

Depicts attire of Roman milkwoman, peasant of Piperno, Roman agricultural labourer, Roman carere, Roman woman of the lower class, and peasant woman of Trastebera.

Letters from Count Cavour about the Paris Conference of 1856

Men leaving Gargnano to volunteer for the Italian army

During the wars for independence many castles, including the Castello Nuovo in Naples, were destroyed.

During the wars for independence many castles, including the Castello Nuovo in Naples, were destroyed.

Image of the destruction of the castle at Naples

Discusses the eruption of Vesuvius during December

A letter from Genoa from the previous month tells of Garibaldi's volunteers and the mounting resistence

An illustration of five of Chiavone's brigands.

At first glance, Rome appears to be commonplace when, in fact, it is a wonderful city

The text of a circular by the Forein Minister of France to the Cabinet of Turin is contained here. It contains information from the Emperor on the government and his proposed policy. In addition, an update on Garibaldi's health.

Brigands being escorted to Rome by French soldiers

Brigands being escorted to Rome by French soldiers

Recounts the capture of Garibaldi at Aspromonte

Garibaldi now resides in Spezia in a home belonging to the Minister of the Marine. His wound is not healing and his appearance is unhealthy.

Garibaldi has been moved to Pisa on the recommendation of his physicians. His overall health is good, although his leg is still mending

An account of Garibaldi's defeat at Aspromonte.

Garibaldi's wound prevents him from leaving prison although he is free to

A brief account of Pallavicini's victory at Aspromonte

An engraving of General Pallavicini who was responsible for stopping Garibaldi's army in the Third Italian war for independence

An engraving of a seated Garibaldi

The quality of the Italian army is very high since the volunteers are determined to uphold the teachings of Garibaldi

The quality of the Italian army is very high since the volunteers are determined to uphold the teachings of Garibaldi

Although the government is depicting Garibaldi as inneffectual and fading, most do not believe it. A telegram from Turin tells of the Government suppressing the Emancipation Society. Demonstrations are taking place in various cities.

Although nothing has been confirmed it is rumored that Garibaldi has crossed the Rubicon of the Messina Strait and landed at Melita. The Royal troops have entered Catania after Garibaldi left it. The Neapolitan provinces are in a state of siege. In Turin, General Cialdini has been appointed civil and military chief of Sicily and the King of Italy is about to travel to Naples to take command of the army.

Conflicts have broken out be Garibaldians and Royalists but the National Guard is restoring order.

All of Italy is interested in the state of Garibaldi's health. The authorities of Naples and Sicily continue to rid the country of the Bourbon partisans. Political prisoners continue to be taken in Rome

Rumors of ministerial change in Turin are circulating

Garibaldi's health continues to improve. Rumors circulate that Garibaldi will visit England. The Minister of Finance has published the budget for 1863.

The Ratazzi Cabinet has resigned and two other attempts to form a cabinet have failed..

The Ratazzi Cabinet has resigned and two other attempts to form a cabinet have failed..

News includes the King's visit of Naples, the recall of General Goyon, the celebration of the anniversary of Garibaldi's Marsala expedition and the canal irrigation scheme.

Describes the various events occurring in Italy that week including the King of Italy's arrival in Naples, a conspiracy in the Neapolitan army, Hungarian deserters arriving in Milan, and General Turr leaving for the London Exhibition.

A proposed expedition organized at Brescia and Bergamo with the purpose of invading the Austrian territory.

A brief report on the debate in the Italian Chamber of Deputies on the arrests of Brescia and Bergamo; the submission of the Italian budget, the anniversary of the death of Count Cavour, and the Bishops presentation of an address to the Pope

A brief report on the anniversary of the establishment of the Constitution, the meeting of the Italian Parliament at Turin, and Prince Napoleon's visit to Sicily

This week's report tells of the King's receipt of news from the Chamber of Deputies; news from the Turin papers on a plot by a band of marauders to harm the King; the removal of a prohibition to organize the National Rifle Organization in Brescia; news from Florence that convict the Pope of duplicity in 1850; and the formation of a company by English and Italian capitalists for large-scale cotton cultivation in Southern Italy

A brief report on the formation of a committee in the Italian Chamber of Deputies to address the assertions made by the Bishops; the release of those in custody in Alessandria; the Finance Minister's preliminary sketch of a budget for 1862; Garibaldi's address to the people on his way through Gallarte and the Giornal di Roma publication of the Allocation delivered by the Poope to the assembly of Cardinals and Bishops.

This week's report tells of the King's receipt of news from the Chamber of Deputies; news from the Turin papers on a plot by a band of marauders to harm the King; the removal of a prohibition to organize the National Rifle Organization in Brescia; news from Florence that convict the Pope of duplicity in 1850; and the formation of a company by English and Italian capitalists for large-scale cotton cultivation in Southern Italy

This week's summary of the news tells excitement concerning Garibaldi's movements and a conspiracy among the convicts at the bagnio to escape.

This week's summary of the news tells of a discussion in the Italian Chamber of Representatives of the Roman question and the movements of Garibaldi; also news from Palermo where the newspaper published Garibaldi's speech denouncing the Emperor of the French

Garibaldi is said to be marching to Messina. Some deputies of the Italian Parliament have arrived at Palmero to prepare a demonstration against the government.

The Turin Parliament passed a bill regulating taxation. Brigandage continues in Naples where a band of Neapolitans, Spaniards, and Bavarians made a raid on Sora.

The Italian government has surrendered the five brigands captured at Genoa. Brigandage is on the increase according to accounts from Naples

Brigand chiefs requested safe conduct for other brigands at Rionero. Relations between Austria and Ialy seem to be more friendly.

Little news is coming from the Italian parliament in Turin since it is Christmas. News from Naples states that many brigands have been taken prisoner. The Papal budget for 1862 has been set. Vesuvius is again erupting.

A proposal has been made to substitute Italian for Pontifical troops at St. Peter. Discussions in the Chamber of Deputies have been occurring concerning the finances of the country.

Demonstrations against the power of the Papacy continue. Garibaldi approves of the collections for the relief of the workmen who have lost their jobs.

Victor Emmanuel arrived in Milan. Garibaldi had an interview with Ratazzi and then travelled to Genoa. A bomb exploded at Naples although the damage was minimal. The Carnival at Naples was glorious.

Assistance has been offered to thos who suffered from brigandage. Police in Naples have seized the correspondence of Bourbon conspirators. An addres of the new Roman Committee of Action to Garibaldi has been published and he accepted the presidency.

The King of Italy received his annual New Year's Day deputation from the Senate and Chamber. The Pope declared his satisfaction with the emperor's policy on the Roman question.

The Minister of Finance presented the state of the National finances. The leaders of the Venetial revolutional committee have been arrested.

General La Marmora heads up the troops.

Following the discovery of a conspiracy to establish the Sicilian government many arrests have taken place at Palermo.

The press continues to debate whether the Italian "party of action" is continuing to move.

The Italian Representative Chamber debated the Polish question as a result of petitions presented to it.

The Minister of the Interior sent a circular to the Prefecta concerning meetings in favor of Poland. The Minister refers to the debates on the subject in Parliament and says they are a pretext for obstructing any action by the government

The Italian Ministry was defeated in the Chamber of Deputies. A bill authorizing the Ministry to expend money to meet the wants of the Administration was deemed unconstitutional

A search in the Austrian Consul at Vollona lead to the discovery of a quantity of arms and ammunity destined for Italy.

The Italian government has been made aware of a Bourbon expedition on the Albanian coast. As a result, the government is patrolling the coast and has issued an order to arrest the conspirators.

An address from the Italian Chamber of Deputies expresses full confidence in the King and satisfaction at the progress the nation has made. There are rumors that the ex-King of Naples is about to leave Rome and reside in Munich.

The frigate Garibaldi with two Albanian briands on board met two vessels in the waters of Lecce. One was sunk and the other was captured. Prince Humbert presided over the ceremony of letting water into the Grand Cavour Canal.

Four French generals have been expelled from Rome. Five Neapolitan brigand chiefs were captured on a French vessel in Genoa.

The Minister of Foreign Affairs stated that Italian policy on the Roman question had not varied with respect to the accord between Italy and France

The text of the circular sent on September 10 +to the diplomatic agents of Italy by General Durando, Minister for Foreign Affairs.

Letters from Naples describe the reception of the King of Italy as one of the most remarkable demonstrations that has ever taken place in Europe.

Recounts Victor Emmanuel's well-received visit to Naples.

Baron Ricasoli has resigned and a new administration has been formed under the presidency of Ratazzi..

Baron Ricasoli has resigned and a new administration has been formed under the presidency of Ratazzi..

Discusses the eruption of Vesuvius during December

Garibaldi is moved to Spezia in the hopes there will be fewer disturbances and he will recover more quickly

Garibaldi on a stretcher, departing Varignano.

Correspondence between M. Thouvenel to the Marques de Lavalette, French Ambassador at Rome.

An engraving of the Italian Parliament in session at Turin

A scene following the Siege of Gaeta. The city has fortifications dating back to Roman times. Here, the destruction can be seen.

A description of the beautiful city of Tivoli

An engraving of part of the city of Tivoli