{"id":70,"date":"2014-04-22T20:02:28","date_gmt":"2014-04-22T20:02:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/library.brown.edu\/beyondcarnival\/?page_id=70"},"modified":"2014-04-22T20:02:28","modified_gmt":"2014-04-22T20:02:28","slug":"brazils-first-gay-publications","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/chapter-4\/brazils-first-gay-publications\/","title":{"rendered":"Brazil&#8217;s First Gay Publications"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left\"><strong>In the post-WWII era, <\/strong>Brazil witnessed a substantial expansion in gay culture, particularly in the cities of Rio de Janeiro and S\u00e3o Paulo. Indicative of such expansion was the development of several gay publications, the first of which being <em>O Snob\u00a0<\/em>(The Snob), a newsletter composed by the members of a <em>turma\u00a0<\/em>of Northeasterners in Rio.\u00a0Between 1963 and 1969,\u00a0the\u00a0<em>turma\u00a0<\/em>published one-hundred issues of the gay newsletter, which usually featured gossip columns, interviews with drag stars, and elaborate illustrations.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_179\" style=\"width: 451px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/o-snob-cover.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-179\" class=\"size-full wp-image-179\" alt=\"A retrospective edition of O Snob\" src=\"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/o-snob-cover.jpg\" width=\"441\" height=\"578\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/o-snob-cover.jpg 441w, https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/o-snob-cover-229x300.jpg 229w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 441px) 100vw, 441px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-179\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A retrospective edition of O Snob<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>O Snob <\/em>inspired<\/strong> over thirty similar publications across the country. The publications represented the development of concrete gay subcultures and their members&#8217; desires to document and disseminate their experiences and beliefs.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_183\" style=\"width: 282px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/baby-cover.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-183\" class=\" wp-image-183\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/baby-cover.jpg\" width=\"272\" height=\"390\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/baby-cover.jpg 415w, https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/baby-cover-210x300.jpg 210w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 272px) 100vw, 272px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-183\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Baby<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_182\" style=\"width: 496px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/gente-gay-cover.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-182\" class=\"size-full wp-image-182\" alt=\"gente gay cover\" src=\"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/gente-gay-cover.jpg\" width=\"486\" height=\"618\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/gente-gay-cover.jpg 486w, https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/gente-gay-cover-236x300.jpg 236w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 486px) 100vw, 486px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-182\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gente Gay<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_184\" style=\"width: 451px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/O-centro-cover.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-184\" class=\"size-full wp-image-184\" alt=\"O Centro\" src=\"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/O-centro-cover.jpg\" width=\"441\" height=\"592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/O-centro-cover.jpg 441w, https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2014\/04\/O-centro-cover-223x300.jpg 223w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 441px) 100vw, 441px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-184\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">O Centro<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the post-WWII era, Brazil witnessed a substantial expansion in gay culture, particularly in the cities of Rio de Janeiro and S\u00e3o Paulo. Indicative of such expansion was the development of several gay publications, the first of which being O Snob\u00a0(The Snob), a newsletter composed by the members of a turma\u00a0of Northeasterners in Rio.\u00a0Between 1963 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":0,"parent":54,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-70","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/70","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/35"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/70\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/54"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/create\/beyondcarnival\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}