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Imaging rare, unusual, and intriguing objects at the Brown University Library

Monthly Archives: June 2013

The World-Wide Telegraph

June 27, 2013 by | Comments Off on The World-Wide Telegraph

Digital Production Services routinely photographs rare or oversize items requested by researchers for use in publications. In the event that these materials are out of copyright, many of these requests are added to the Brown Olio digital collection, a group of miscellaneous items published apart from “signature collections” or other online digital projects.

Shown below is a January 1902 two-sheet supplement to National Geographic Magazine, depicting in detail “Telegraph Lines and Cables in the Military Division of the Philippines” (map produced by the U.S. Army Signal Corps). The included visual key distinguishes between “military telegraph lines, military cables, Eastern Extension Australasia and China Telegraph Company’s cable, commercial telegraph stations, military telegraph stations, telephone stations, open ports, coastwise ports, light houses, and post offices” (click on each section below for zoomable views).

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Tom Standage’s popular book The Victorian Internet: The Remarkable Story of the Telegraph and the Nineteenth Century’s On-line Pioneers (New York: Walker and Company, 1998) recounts the spread of the telegraph system throughout the 19th century and beyond. A more detailed account of the development of telegraph cables in the Pacific can be found in Robert W. D. Boyce’s “Imperial Dreams and National Realities: Britain, Canada and the Struggle for a Pacific Telegraph Cable, 1879–1902” (The English Historical Review, Vol. 115, No. 460 [Feb., 2000], pp. 39–70).

Dorm Life

June 6, 2013 by | 1 Comment

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North Slater Hall, North West corner, room 20. February 1910

A quiet lull has settled upon campus following the Magnolia bloom, end of semester, and graduation. The dormitories are empty after a mad flurry of packing, shipping, and mountainous sidewalk disposals.

A glimpse inside what typical student housing looks like on campus today can be had by taking a 360 virtual tour of the “Green Dorm Room”, but what was student housing like on campus during the first half of the 20th century? Photographs from the Brown University Archives, part of the recently published Images of Brown collection, give an inkling to what dorm life looked like in days gone by.

Up until 1935, students were able to furnish their own rooms in a style of their choosing. The image above shows Edgar G. Buzzell and Dana G. Munro relaxing in their 4th floor Slater Hall room, on a February night in 1910.

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Student housing first became available at Brown with the completion of the second floor of University Hall in 1772, but it wasn’t until October 1891 that the first female students arrived on Campus. The first dormitory for women students was a building known as the Slater Homestead, on Benefit Street.  John Slater’s widow gifted the building to the Women’s College at Brown University in 1900. In 1910, Miller Hall was built to accommodate about fifty women students, replacing the Homestead (now a nursing home named Hallworth House). The Women’s College became Pembroke College in 1928, and over the  years Pembroke and Brown merged student organizations and classes to become a truly co-educational university. 1969 brought the first co-ed dorm, when fifty-seven Pembroke Freshman moved into the top two floors of Diman House in the Wriston Quadrangle. Below is a Brown News Agency photograph showing a group of Pembrokers (as they were then known) at leisure, playing cards, reading, knitting, and eating chocolates.

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Dormitory scene in Pembroke College, 1949