{"id":877,"date":"2012-12-07T13:25:59","date_gmt":"2012-12-07T18:25:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/?p=877"},"modified":"2023-02-08T14:34:50","modified_gmt":"2023-02-08T19:34:50","slug":"360%cb%9a-of-advent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/360%cb%9a-of-advent\/","title":{"rendered":"360 Degrees of Advent"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright is-resized\"><a href=\"http:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/360%cb%9a-of-advent\/advent\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-879\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/wp-content\/uploads\/advent.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-879\" width=\"395\" height=\"379\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Advent Calendar &#8211; main view  <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Although I generally photograph books and flat documents, I occasionally have the opportunity to photograph three-dimensional objects. Depending on the type of object (this fold-up calendar, cuneiform tablets, a mummified crocodile!), I use different lighting setups and camera techniques. As I photograph these rare objects, I&#8217;ve become more and more interested in trying to represent them in as close to three dimensions as possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In lieu of a 3-D scanner, I have been experimenting with creating 360\u02da rotating views of the objects. Done as sort of a proof-of-concept project, I photographed this Advent calendar, part of our <a title=\"Harris\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/library.brown.edu\/cds\/harris\/\" target=\"_blank\">Harris Broadsides Collection<\/a>, using 360\u02da rotating processes.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The process is actually pretty straightforward: you set up your camera and lights (all your settings and positioning must stay the same); and your object must be stable, and centered on a surface that can be rotated in small increments (as close to every 5\u02da or every 10\u02da as possible). While you can buy these devices, we took a more DIY route and made one using a lazy susan. To ensure that I rotated each shot only 10\u02da, my coworker generated an Adobe Illustrator file that had each 10\u02da marked out exactly. While we have since started using a 5\u02da model for better accuracy and more smooth rotations, it worked quite well:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><a href=\"http:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/360%cb%9a-of-advent\/shots\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-910\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/wp-content\/uploads\/shots.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-910\" width=\"837\" height=\"396\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The two different printouts I use when making 360\u02da images.<br \/>Left: the printout used for this setup, with markings every 10\u02da, yielding 36 shots;<br \/>Right: our newer printout with markings every 5\u02da, yielding 72 shots.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>I then used the Illustrator printout to mark off 10\u02da on the lazy susan, centered the calendar on the surface, and began shooting. I lined up a spot on my shooting table which I could line up with each marking, and made my shots. I ended up with 36 images, and removed the background from each one.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><a href=\"http:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/360%cb%9a-of-advent\/habr00927411\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-882\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/wp-content\/uploads\/habr00927411.jpg\" alt=\"Advent-10\" class=\"wp-image-882\" width=\"-452\" height=\"-340\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Advent calendar with background, showing its placement on the lazy susan and the 10\u02da markings used in capture.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><a href=\"http:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/360%cb%9a-of-advent\/habr00927411-2\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-883\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/wp-content\/uploads\/habr00927411-2.jpg\" alt=\"Advent 10-2\" class=\"wp-image-883\" width=\"-720\" height=\"-541\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The same image, with the entire background masked out using clipping paths (just as in the &#8220;Coffee Pots and Clipping Paths&#8221; post).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>While we can upload the images to the web and create interactive rotation using HTML5 &amp; JavaScript, we can also produce movies that allow for a similar viewing experience. We also hope to work with our repository team to add zoom and angle-of-view functionality. Below is a sample movie:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video autoplay controls loop src=\"http:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/wp-content\/uploads\/Advent.mp4\"><\/video><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Although I generally photograph books and flat documents, I occasionally have the opportunity to photograph three-dimensional objects. Depending on the type of object (this fold-up calendar, cuneiform tablets, a mummified crocodile!), I use different lighting setups and camera techniques. As &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/360%cb%9a-of-advent\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44,24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-877","post","type-post","status-publish","format-image","hentry","category-harris-broadsides","category-setups","post_format-post-format-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/877","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=877"}],"version-history":[{"count":64,"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/877\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4822,"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/877\/revisions\/4822"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=877"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=877"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.brown.edu\/dps\/curio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=877"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}